Dave R
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In the text version of this recipe (http://rouxbe.com/recipes/191;text), there was a note at the bottom of the page. It read:
"The word whiskey is an Anglicisation of the ancient Gaelic term "uisce beatha" which translates as "water of life". Although similar to scotch in many ways, the main difference is that Irish whiskey is distilled three times, whereas Scotch is distilled only twice."
I would add:
Another very important contribution to the difference in flavors of Scotch whisky and Irish whiskey is that in Scotland, the malt is dried over peat fires and comes in contact with the smoke, and in Ireland, the malt usually doesn`t comes in contact with the smoke. Scotch, therefore, often tastes smoky (we call it `peaty`) but Irish whiskey almost always doesn't, the main exception being Connemara Peated Single Malt Irish Whiskey.
Enjoy.